Die Türkenhilfe der Reichsstädte Nordhausen und Mühlhausen in der Zeit von Maximilian I. bis Rudolf II. (1493-1612) Ein Beitrag zur Steuer- und Finanzgeschichte im Spätmittelalter und der Frühen Neuzeit

The tuerkenhilfe of the imperial cities Nordhausen and Muehlhausen in the time of Maximilian I. and Rudolf II. (1493-1612). A study to the tax and financial history of late medieval and early modern

by Michael Kruppe
Doctoral thesis
Date of Examination:2013-02-12
Date of issue:2013-11-11
Advisor:Prof. Dr. Peter Aufgebauer
Referee:Prof. Dr. Peter Aufgebauer
Referee:Prof. Dr. Manfred Jakubowski-Tiessen
Persistent Address: http://dx.doi.org/10.53846/goediss-4141

 

 

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Abstract

English

Since the fall of Byzanz were the people of the Holy Roman Empire confrontated with the ottoman aggression. The conquest of an increasing number of european countries by the Ottoman Empire forced the german Emperors to defend their Reich by establishing of a military and financial system. Although the imperial cities Nordhausen and Mühlhausen were located in the middle of Germany, far away from the frontline, had they to pay war-taxes for more than hundred years. The study investigates the effects of a never-ending war against the Ottoman Empire at the example of Nordhausen and Mühlhausen. How much money or soldiers had they to give? How were the tax and financial politics in these cities and the Holy Roman Empire influenced by the Ottoman Empire?
Keywords: Ottoman Empire, Byzanz, war-taxes, Hungary, Rudolf II., Holy Roman Empire
Schlagwörter: Osmanisches Reich, Byzanz, Kriegssteuern, Ungarn, Rudolf II., Heiliges Römisches Reich
 
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