dc.contributor.advisor | Kleinn, Christoph Prof. Dr. | de |
dc.contributor.author | Kywe, Tin Zar | de |
dc.date.accessioned | 2012-10-11T15:47:29Z | de |
dc.date.accessioned | 2013-01-18T11:03:21Z | de |
dc.date.available | 2013-01-30T23:50:12Z | de |
dc.date.issued | 2012-10-11 | de |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-000D-F05C-E | de |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | de |
dc.language.iso | eng | de |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ | de |
dc.title | Habitat Suitability Modeling for Tiger (Panthera tigris) in the Hukaung Valley Tiger Reserve, Northern Myanmar | de |
dc.type | doctoralThesis | de |
dc.contributor.referee | Kleinn, Christoph Prof. Dr. | de |
dc.date.examination | 2012-09-05 | de |
dc.subject.dnb | 590 Tiere (Zoologie) | de |
dc.subject.gok | YR 000 | de |
dc.description.abstracteng | This study based on the aim to contribute
to the effective conservation of suitable tiger habitat by drawing
habitat suitability map. We modeled habitat suitability using the
empirical multivariate approach of the Ecological-Niche Factor
Analysis (ENFA). The principle of ENFA is to compute a suitability
function by comparing environmental variable values of species
presence cells with respective mean values of the entire study
area. Independent data for the model came in form of
ecogeographical variables (EGVs) on land use, topography and
human-factors whereas tiger presence points formed the response
variable. Landsat imagery and land cover classes from an existing
map were used for producing a segmentation-based land use map. The
study concentrated on the target period of November 2002 to May
2004, especially for the year 2003 when the tiger presence points
were mostly detected. These points were collected based on camera
trap survey and track and sign data. Remote sensing (RS) and
geometric information systems (GIS) were used as tools to assess
environmental variables relevant for habitat selection of tiger.
The results indicated that the tigers avoid higher value of
evergreen closed areas and areas close to settlements. They are
essentially linked to large areas of evergreen open forests, kaing
grass and closer distance to stream bed. Finally, this study
strongly recommends a strict monitoring in the core zone in order
to minimize threats in the future. The shape of the zones has to
follow the areas of different habitat suitability values from the
modeling. The applied model appears to be a very promising method
to derive meaningful estimation of habitat suitability. The HS map
as one of the major outcomes of the modeling can support wildlife
managers in the development and implementation of conservation and
protection measures for tigers as well as for other endangered
species in the Hukaung Valley Tiger reserve. | de |
dc.contributor.coReferee | Balkenhol, Niko Prof. Dr. | de |
dc.contributor.thirdReferee | Hölscher, Dirk Prof. Dr. | de |
dc.subject.topic | Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology | de |
dc.subject.eng | Tiger | de |
dc.subject.eng | Habitat suitability map | de |
dc.subject.eng | Ecological Niche Factor Analysis (ENFA) | de |
dc.subject.eng | Ecogeographical variables (EGVs) | de |
dc.subject.eng | Segementation-based land use Map | de |
dc.subject.eng | Tiger Presence Points | de |
dc.subject.eng | RS and GIS | de |
dc.subject.eng | habitat suitability | de |
dc.subject.bk | 42.65 Tiergeographie | de |
dc.subject.bk | Tierökologie | de |
dc.identifier.urn | urn:nbn:de:gbv:7-webdoc-3707-7 | de |
dc.identifier.purl | webdoc-3707 | de |
dc.affiliation.institute | Fakultät für Forstwissenschaften und Waldökologie | de |
dc.identifier.ppn | 730161382 | de |