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Die Rekonstruktion des Unterkiefers bei Knochendefekten mit einer Kombination aus rhBMP-2, einer synthetischen Polyethylenglycol-Matrix und Calciumphosphat -Eine Pilotstudie am Göttinger Minipig

dc.contributor.advisorGruber, Rudolf PD Dr. Dr.
dc.contributor.authorKrohn, Sebastian
dc.date.accessioned2015-04-09T09:24:03Z
dc.date.available2015-05-05T22:50:05Z
dc.date.issued2015-04-09
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-0022-5FA6-2
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.53846/goediss-5017
dc.language.isodeude
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/
dc.subject.ddc610de
dc.titleDie Rekonstruktion des Unterkiefers bei Knochendefekten mit einer Kombination aus rhBMP-2, einer synthetischen Polyethylenglycol-Matrix und Calciumphosphat -Eine Pilotstudie am Göttinger Minipigde
dc.typedoctoralThesisde
dc.title.translatedThe reconstruction of mandibular bone defects using a combination of rhBMP -2, a synthetic polyethylene glycol hydrogel and calcium phosphate -A pilot study in Göttingen minipigsde
dc.contributor.refereeGruber, Rudolf PD Dr. Dr.
dc.date.examination2015-04-28
dc.description.abstractengAim: To test the hypothesis that a synthetic hydroxyapatite/beta-tricalcium phosphate (HA/TCP) construct combined with polyethylene glycol (PEG) hydrogel including recombinant human bone morphogenetic proteins-2 (rhBMP-2) enhances new bone formation compared with bone morphogenetic proteins-2 (BMP-2) delivered using the HA/TCP construct alone. Material and Methods: Bilateral mandibular partial thickness 20 x 8 x 8 mm (L x W x H) alveolar defects were surgically created in the edentulated posterior mandible in 18 female minipigs. Randomized into two groups of nine animals each, the alveolar defects either received HA/TCP or HA/TCP/PEG with or without BMP-2 (105 μg/defect) in contra-lateral sites using a split-mouth design. Primary outcome, bone density (%) within four regions of interest, was evaluated following a 4-week healing interval when the animals were killed for histomorphometric analysis. Results: Bone morphogenetic proteins-2 loaded onto HA/TCP constructs significantly enhanced new bone formation compared with HA/TCP controls. Adding PEG apparently obstructed BMP-2 induced bone formation. Conclusion: Polyethylene glycol compromises the osteogenic effect of BMP-2.de
dc.contributor.coRefereeGersdorff, Nikolaus Prof. Dr.
dc.subject.engbone morphogenetic protein 2de
dc.subject.engjawbone defectsde
dc.subject.engmaxillomandibular reconstructionde
dc.subject.engpolyethylene glycol hydrogelde
dc.identifier.urnurn:nbn:de:gbv:7-11858/00-1735-0000-0022-5FA6-2-3
dc.affiliation.instituteMedizinische Fakultätde
dc.subject.gokfullMedizin (PPN619874732)de
dc.description.embargoed2015-05-05
dc.identifier.ppn821890999


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