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Short- and long-term quality of life in patients after surgically treated Spondylodiscitis

dc.contributor.advisorSchatlo, Bawarjan Prof. Dr.
dc.contributor.authorMoosmann, Magdalena Barbara
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-13T18:00:20Z
dc.date.available2024-03-21T00:50:09Z
dc.date.issued2024-02-13
dc.identifier.urihttp://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?ediss-11858/15119
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.53846/goediss-10340
dc.format.extent93de
dc.language.isoengde
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject.ddc610de
dc.titleShort- and long-term quality of life in patients after surgically treated Spondylodiscitisde
dc.typedoctoralThesisde
dc.contributor.refereevon Steinbüchel-Rheinwall, Nicole Prof. Dr.
dc.date.examination2024-02-22de
dc.description.abstractengBackground Spondylodiscitis affects a fragile patient population frequently fraught with severe comorbidities. Data on long-term outcomes, especially for patients undergoing surgery, are scarce. The aim of this study was to assess the long-term quality of life after surgical instrumentation. Methods Data of 218 patients who were treated for spondylodiscitis at our institution between January 2008 and July 2017 were reviewed. In-hospital death and mortality rates at 1 year and follow-up were assessed. A survey was conducted using the following questionnaires: Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), Short Form Work Ability Index (SF-WAI), 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36), and Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ). We investigated the correlation between the assessed variables and clinical data including patient age, comorbidity score at admission, number of operated levels, corpectomy, and length of hospital stay. Results In-hospital mortality rate was 1.8% and 1-year mortality rate was 6.8%. At the final follow-up (mean 4,8 years), the mortality rate was 45.9%. Forty-four patients responded to the survey and had a mean age of 72 years. In the ODI questionnaire, disability grades were classified as minimal (23%), moderate (21%), severe (19%), complete (33%), and bed bound (4%). We found a significant correlation between inability to return to work and severe disability on ODI (p < 0.001), as well as a low score on any component of the SF-36 (p < 0.05). Conclusion Despite low in-hospital and 1-year mortality rates, patients with surgically treated spondylodiscitis are prone to long-term limitation in all domains of quality of life, especially in physical health and work ability.de
dc.contributor.coRefereeMeyer, Thomas Prof. Dr.
dc.subject.engQuality of lifede
dc.subject.engOswestry Disability Indexde
dc.subject.engShort Form Work Ability Indexde
dc.subject.eng36-Item Short Form Health Surveyde
dc.subject.engShort Form Mcgill Pain Questionnairede
dc.identifier.urnurn:nbn:de:gbv:7-ediss-15119-7
dc.affiliation.instituteMedizinische Fakultätde
dc.subject.gokfullNeurochirurgie (PPN619876271)de
dc.description.embargoed2024-03-21de
dc.identifier.ppn188081952X
dc.creator.birthnameKrolikowska Flouride
dc.notes.confirmationsentConfirmation sent 2024-02-13T19:45:01de


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