Browsing Human- und Zahnmedizin by Title
Now showing items 2860-2879 of 3010
-
Das Wachstums- und Sporulationsverhalten klinischer Clostridioides-difficile-Isolate unter intestinalen Gallensalzkonzentrationen
(2021-11-10)Problem: Clostridioides difficile infections (CDI) have emerged as the leading cause of hospital-acquired diarrhea. The disruption of physiological gut microbiota by consumption of antibiotics is one of the major risk ... -
Die Wahrnehmung von Kindern mit Karies - eine Eye-Tracking-Studie
(2019-09-12)Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the perception of dental laypersons and experts and to determine if children with visible caries are perceived differently than children with healthy teeth or after dental ... -
Wahrnehmungen und Bedürfnisse von Hausärzten hinsichtlich ihrer Tätigkeit im Pflegeheim
(2020-02-20)Introduction: General practitioners (GPs) are an essential element in the care of nursing home residents. A differentiated understanding of the medical per- spective can help to create improved conditions for GPs working ... -
Warum informieren sich Kopfschmerzpatienten im Internet?
(2009-04-20)Context: Headache is a common reason to visit the general medical practice and can appear in different forms and contexts. Especially migraine and chronic cluster headache have a major ... -
Was geschieht mit unangemessenen Verordnungen von Protonenpumpeninhibitoren nach Krankenhaus-Entlassung?
(2011-11-09)Introduction: Prescription of proton pump inhibitors (PPI) has increased by 613% during the last ten years. Reasons for this are unclear. From international studies it is known, that PPI ... -
Wechselwirkungen psychoemotionaler, neuroendokriner, immunologischer und dermatologischer Faktoren bei Patienten mit atopischer Dermatitis
(2006-09-04)The atopic eczema/dermatitis syndrome (AEDS) is a chronically recurrent illness with individually different expressions and multifactorial reasons. In two single case studies diary notes ... -
Weitwinkel-Angiographie-Bildgebung zur Detektion von Ischämien bei Retinalen Venenverschlüssen
(2024-02-21)Retinal vein occlusions (RVO) are a relatively common and clinically relevant ophthalmological condition with numerous potential complications. Since diagnosis using fluorescein angiography (FAG) imaging, particularly the ... -
Wenn Kinder anderer Meinung sind - Die ethische Problematik von Kindeswohl und Kindeswille in der Kinder- und Jugendmedizin
(2013-10-09)In pediatrics, an ethical conflict may eventually arise between the best interest of the child and the child´s choice, in particular if the child refuses a medically indicated therapy. Does the before-mentioned setting ... -
Wert des CBV-ASPECTS im Vergleich zum CTA-ASPECTS bei Patienten mit akutem ischämischem Schlaganfall
(2020-11-27)Objectives CTP images analyzed with the Alberta stroke program early CT scale (ASPECTS) have been shown to be optimal predictors of clinical outcome. In this study we compared two biomarkers, the cerebral blood volume ... -
Wertigkeit neuer kardiovaskulärer Biomarker zur Prädiktion kardiovaskulärer Ereignisse und der Mortalität bei Patienten mit akuter zerebraler Ischämie
(2013-06-21)In industrialized nations, cerebral ischemia manifesting as a stroke or TIA is one of the most frequent causes of death and the most important reason for long-term disability and the overall associated overall costs for ... -
Wertigkeit von NT-proBNP, Surfactant Protein-B und Surfactant Protein-C als Marker zur Differentialdiagnose bei Patienten mit akuter Dyspnoe
(2010-12-02)BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The basis for an optimal therapy of cardiopulmonary diseases is the assessment of an early diagnosis. This implies an evaluation of possible differential diagnoses ... -
Why are sleep-inducing drugs frequently used in hospitals? Applying mixed-methods to understand a common practice and develop a complex intervention to change it
(2020-03-06)Background. In spite of well-known adverse effects, sleep-inducing drugs, such as benzodi-azepines and Z-drugs, are frequently prescribed for patients who have trouble sleeping in the unfamiliar environment of a hospital. ... -
Wie beurteilen Simulationspatienten die Relevanz von Kommunikationsunterricht unter Berücksichtigung ihrer eigenen Arztbeziehung? Ergebnisse von Leitfadeninterviews
(2011-11-17)Background: Simulated patients (SP) are amateur or professional actors who play a specific patient role. They are used for the training and evaluation of medical students. Previous research ... -
Wie bewerten Zahnmedizinstudierende die Methoden der Videoselbstanalyse und der Analyse standardisierter Lehrvideos zur Optimierung ihrer kommunikativen Fähigkeiten im Vergleich?
(2022-05-24)Due to already full study schedules in dental schools, the most effective and efficient communication training methods should be identified and utilized. The aim of this study was to find out how dental students evaluate ... -
Wie entwickelt sich der studentische Leistungsstand hinsichtlich des Examensniveaus während der Teilnahme an semesterbegleitenden formativen Prüfungen?
(2021-05-26)An innovative teaching project #clue (cross-linked undergraduate education) has been established in the clinical phase of the human medicine curriculum at the Universitätsmedizin Göttingen (UMG). Here, students in clinical ... -
Wie exakt sind die Größenbestimmungen von intrakraniellen Aneurysmen? -Eine multimodale Phantomstudie-
(2020-07-07)Background and Purpose: The endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms has changed significantly in recent decades. Several new devices such as intrasacular flow diverters have expanded the range of treatments, but ... -
Wie gefährdet sind wir durch endokrine Disruptoren? Effekt von Daidzein und 4-MBC im Vergleich mit 17β-stradiol auf den Uterus der ovarektomierten Ratte
(2013-01-09)The aim of the study was to evaluate estrogenic potential by oral administration of E2, the isoflavone daidzein and synthetic UV absorber 4-MBC in the long-term experiment of 70d on ovx rats. Here, the uterus was used as ... -
Wie stehen Medizinstudierende, Studienbewerber und Ärzte zur Feminisierung in der Medizin?
(2017-11-28)Background: The feminisation of medicine, which is characterised by a growing proportion of female doctors, is a current topic of discussion in medical committees, politics and the news, mainly because this trend ...
-
Wie viel Aussage hat DRIL? Bedeutung der inneren Netzhautschichten bei Patienten mit retinalen Gefäßverschlüssen
(2024-07-23)Purpose: To examine the interrater and intrarater reliability of qualitatively and quantitatively assessed disorganization of retinal inner layers (DRIL) and disorganization of retinal outer layers (DROL) by multiple raters. ... -
Wiederholte Anti-CEA-Radioimmuntherapie mit 131I-Labetuzumab nach Resektion kolorektaler Lebermetastasen - Ergebnisse einer monozentrischen Phase I/II-Studie
(2018-03-19)Background: A previous phase-I/-II trial has shown that a single administration of anti-CEA 131iodine(I)-Labetuzumab as a radioimmunotherapy (RAIT) after resection of colorectal liver metastases (CRC-LM) was well-tolerated ...