Browsing Human- und Zahnmedizin by Title
Now showing items 543-562 of 3040
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Direct optogenetic stimulation of smooth muscle cells to control gastric contractility
(2023-05-02)Rationale: Antral peristalsis is responsible for gastric emptying. Its failure is called gastroparesis and often caused by dysfunction of enteric neurons and interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC). Current treatment options, ... -
Direct, indirect and longitudinal immunological effects of anti-CD20 mediated B cell depletion in Multiple Sclerosis
(2021-08-10)B cell depletion via anti-CD20 antibodies is a highly effective treatment for multiple sclerosis (MS). However, little is known about the maturation/activation stage of the returning B cell population after treatment ... -
Direkte kardiale Effekte positiv inotroper Pharmaka bei Sepsis-induzierter kardialer Dysfunktion am isoliert perfundierten Rattenherzen
(2010-01-28)In septic patients, the septic cardiomyopathy as a myocardial depression is common. In this case inotropic support is necessary. The aim of this study is to compare the dose-responsive ... -
Der direkte und indirekte Effekt von Zytokinen bei Morbus-Crohn-Patienten auf die Differenzierung von Osteoklasten - Effekt unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von TNF-α, Interleukin-1ß und Interleukin-6 -
(2020-10-20)Crohn's disease is associated with an increased prevalence of osteoporosis and fractures whose pathogenesis is still controversial. However, among the most important influences, the disease activity, in particular the ... -
Direkte, patientenbezogene Kosten der intensivmedizinischen Behandlung in Abhängigkeit des Krankheitsschwerescores SAPS II und des Pflegeaufwandscores TISS - 28
(2012-03-12)Background: The intensive care medicine usually consumes a considerably part of the total expenditures in the hospital. So it is a cost range that deserves a lot of attention. In Germany the legislator has identified ... -
Dissektion der prognostischen Heterogenität komplexer Anomalien beim myelodysplastischen Syndrom (MDS) durch Entwicklung eines Punkte Scores
(2023-01-11)The aim of this work was the development of an additive score for the prognostic classification of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) patients with three or more chromosomal abnormalities. To create the score, 253 patients ... -
Distale Humerusfrakturen im Kindes- und Jugendalter
(2021-07-08)Fractures of the distal humerus are common injuries in childhood and adolescence. For optimal treatment individual characteristics such as age the associated correction potential and the correct fracture classification ... -
Die distale Radiusfraktur - ein Überblick der Versorgungssituation
(2022-04-08)Introduction: The distal radius fracture is the most common fracture in humans, there are many different treatment options available, reaching from a conservative approach in a cast to open reduction and internal fixation. ... -
Diversity and structure of a bird community in a logged forest in south-east Côte d'Ivoire
(2001-11-07)The avifauna of heavily logged Upper Guinean rainforest was studied in an isolated Forêt Classée of 216 sp. km size in south-east Côte d'Ivoire. A combination of spot-mapping and mist-netting was used to document the ... -
DNA-Strangbrüche in männlichen Keimzellen der Maus
(2013-01-23)Involuntary childlessness is caused by men in 30% of cases. Infertility is attributable to genetics in 10-15% of infertile couples. Recently DNA-strand breaks in sperm gained importance in diagnosis of infertility as well ... -
Dokumentation von Ethik-Fallberatungen
(2023-12-21)Over the last two decades clinical ethics have become increasingly more important. A central task of clinical ethics are ethics case consultations. The “Akademie für Ethik in der Medizin” (a German professional society for ... -
Das Dokumentationsverhalten von Hausärzten am Beispiel von Patienten mit obstruktiven Atemwegserkrankungen - Vergleich der rein EDV-basierten vs. EDV- und handschriftlichen Dokumentation hinsichtlich der Nutzbarkeit für elektronische Datenbanken
(2008-11-20)Background: The documentation of patient contacts in general practise (GP) occurs more and more often electronically. In addition to electronic records, some GPs document patient ... -
Dorsale Fusionen der Halswirbelsäule: Stabilität des Operationsergebnisses im Langzeitverlauf
(2018-04-30)Martinez R, v. Eckardstein K, Woschek N, Rohde V: Outcome of disease-related myelopathy after cervical posterior decompression plus instrumentation. 64. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC). ... -
Dosisabhängige Aktivierung von Mikrogliazellen durch Toll-like - Rezeptoragonisten allein und in Kombination
(2013-08-22)We investigated the effects of treatment from murine microglial cells with agonists of TLR2, TLR4 and TLR9. For this reason murine microglial cell cultures were applied. We used the TLR agonists Pam3Cys, HKAL (TLR2), ... -
Das Dot-Probe-Paradigma zur Erfassung sexueller Präferenzen
(2013-10-17)The measurement of sexual interest is of particular importance for the diagnosis and therapy of deviant sexual behavior in forensic psychiatry. However, an instrument for measuring sexual interest accurately with acceptable ... -
Doxycyclin bei der sporadischen Creutzfeldt-Jakob-Krankheit
(2011-04-04)Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob-Disease (CJD) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder that belongs to the group of prion diseases. The central pathological event in CJD is discussed to be the ... -
Dreidimensionale Analyse der Kiefergelenkposition bei orthognather Chirurgie
(2022-01-14)Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of general anaesthesia during orthodontic surgery on centric condylar relation (CR) using a new three-dimensional method. Previous studies on the registration of ... -
Dreidimensionale Analyse der kieferorthopädischen Dekompensation bei kombiniert kieferorthopädisch-kieferchirurgischer Therapie
(2022-03-16)Aim of the study: The aim of this study was the three-dimensional analysis of orthodontic incisor decompensation in combined orthodontic-surgical treatment. The preoperative decompensation implies the adjustment of the ... -
Dreidimensionale Analyse von Synapsen in hippocampalen Zellkulturen
(2020-06-18)The following work focuses on a three - dimensional analysis and reconstruction of synapses. The central nervous system contains approximately 100 billion neurons, with about 1.000 synapses per neuron. Synapses serve as a ... -
Dreidimensionale Gegenüberstellung von Planungszielen und postoperativen Ergebnissen bei konventioneller und digitaler Planung von Umstellungsosteotomien
(2023-10-23)Pronounced jaw malpositions in adults require surgical treatment, typically involving an interdisciplinary approach between orthodontics and maxillofacial surgery. Preoperative planning is crucial, as it aids in achieving ...