Browsing Human- und Zahnmedizin by Issue Date
Now showing items 21-40 of 2811
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Evaluation des intelligenten Assistenzdienstes OPTINOFA zur strukturierten Ersteinschätzung in der Interdisziplinären Notaufnahme
(2023-11-02)Overcrowding-scenarios in emergency departments are a growing problem in Germany due to a high amount of non-urgent patients. OPTINOFA ("Optimierung der Notfallversorgung durch strukturierte Ersteinschätzung mittels ... -
Automated Metadata Transformation in a Medical Data Integration Center: Implementation of an Algorithm and Standardized Quality Analysis
(2023-11-02)Evidence-based medicine is the conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of the current best scientific evidence to make informed decisions about the medical care of individual patients. The practice of evidence-based ... -
Ursachen und Häufigkeit der Arthrose und Enthesopathien an den Unterextremitäten der neolithischen Population aus Erwitte-Schmerlecke (Soest, Grab II) – Ein Beitrag zur Rekonstruktion einer neolithischen Population
(2023-11-02)The skeletal remains examined in this study are from Grave II of the Neolithic gallery graves of Erwitte-Schmerlecke. The collective is attributed to the Wartberg culture, an archaeological culture of the Neolithic period. ... -
Die Auswirkung von Toxinen auf die Hitzeempfindlichkeit des Prostatakarzinoms
(2023-11-01)The aim of this experimental dissertation on the topic “The effect of toxins on the heat sensitivity of prostate cancer” was to determine the suitability of heat based therapy methods (such as HIFU) in combination with the ... -
Effekte der iNOS-Inhibition im transgenen Mausmodell der Einschlusskörpermyositis
(2023-11-01)Background: For Inclusion body myositis (IBM), the most frequent inflammatory myopathy beyond the age of 50, no effective treatment is available. In IBM-muscle an augmented production of nitric oxide (NO) has been identified ... -
Die Wirkungen der Fraktionen bzw. Subfraktionen des Extraktes Cimcifuga racemosa BNO 1055 auf Uterus und Vagina der Ratte
(2023-10-27)The search for herbal alternatives to classic hormone replacement therapy has recently played an increasingly important role. Pharmaceuticals - which are used as alternatives to classic hormone replacement therapy for the ... -
Segmentierung der intraskleralen Kammerwasserabflusswege an Optische Kohärenztomographie Bilddatensätzen
(2023-10-26)Glaucoma is a potentially blinding degenerative disease of the optic nerve (REF Glaucoma Quigley Lancet). The only established therapeutic approach is to lower the pressure in the affected eyes. The intraocular pressure ... -
Vergleich klinischer und paraklinischer Charakteristika zwischen rapid progressiven und „klassischen“ Verlaufsformen der Alzheimer- Erkrankung
(2023-10-25)Alzheimer's disease is the most common neurodegenerative dementia, and its prevalence is expected to triple worldwide in the coming decades. The individual course of the disease in Alzheimer's dementia is very heterogeneous. ... -
Zerebrale Perfusion in der Akutphase nach aneurysmatischer Subarachnoidalblutung - Einsatz der CT-Perfusion für die Erfassung der frühen Hirnschädigung und der verzögerten zerebralen Ischämie
(2023-10-24)Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is a devastating cerebrovascular disease associated with high morbidity and mortality due to early brain injury (EBI) and delayed complications like delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI). ... -
Schmerzmanagement in der konservativen Medizin
(2023-10-24)For years deficits of the quality of pain therapy has been described in German hospitals. The objective of the following study was to identify structures and processes of pain management in internal medicine and fields of ... -
Dreidimensionale Gegenüberstellung von Planungszielen und postoperativen Ergebnissen bei konventioneller und digitaler Planung von Umstellungsosteotomien
(2023-10-23)Pronounced jaw malpositions in adults require surgical treatment, typically involving an interdisciplinary approach between orthodontics and maxillofacial surgery. Preoperative planning is crucial, as it aids in achieving ... -
Symmetrievergleiche bei Patienten mit Lippen-, Kiefer-, Gaumenspalten anhand von dreidimensionaler Stereophotometrie
(2023-10-23)Cleft lip and palate are one of the most common craniofacial malformations. Patients do not suffer just from the functional limitations of this disease, but also from aesthetic limitations and associated psychosocial ... -
Poststroke lipid droplet accumulation in residing microglia and its influence on inflammation
(2023-10-20)Microglia are critically involved in poststroke inflammation and thus affect neurological outcomes. Lipid droplet (LD) accumulation of microglia is dysfunctional in the aged brain and contributes to the worse outcome of ... -
Elektronische Achsiographie vor und nach Schienentherapie zur Objektivierbarkeit möglicher Veränderungen der Grenzbewegungen des Unterkiefers
(2023-10-19)Introduction. Occlusal splint therapy is widely used in the treatment of myofascial pain, but valid studies quantifying the efficacy of this therapy are rare. The aim of the present study was to investigate which quantifiable ... -
Prävalenz periimplantärer Erkrankungen bei teilbezahnten Patienten nach einer minimalen Beobachtungszeit von 14 Jahren – eine retrospektive Querschnittsstudie
(2023-10-17)The aim of this retrospective cross-sectional study was to determine the prevalence rates of peri-implant diseases associated with different risk factors. In this regard, data were collected from a total of 63 patients (38 ... -
Etablierung eines automatisierten Verfahrens zur Quantifizierung von Plasmakonzentrationen direkter oraler Antikoagulantien
(2023-10-12)More than a decade after their first approval, the imageability of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) still poses challenges to laboratories worldwide. Even though calibrator- and matrix-dependent chromogenic tests are now ... -
Nachweis von Mikrokalk mittels cone-beam Computertomographie (CBCT) der weiblichen Brust im Vergleich zum Standardverfahren der digitalen Mammographie
(2023-10-11)Digital MG is still used as the primary examination procedure in the context of breast diagnostics, but it has significant limitations, especially in women with high breast density. In addition to the detection of breast ... -
In-vitro-Untersuchung zur mikrobiellen Adhäsion von Streptococcus mutans und Candida albicans auf verschiedenen Schienenmaterialien
(2023-10-06)Aim: The aim of the present in vitro study was to investigate the effect of different manufacturing processes of oral splint resins on the microbial adhesion of Streptococcus mutans and Candida albicans. Materials/Methods: ... -
A novel tool for neuronal physiology and pathology: optimization of secondary ion mass spectrometry approaches
(2023-10-05)Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) is a powerful tool for characterizing the chemical composition of solid samples and thin films, offering high sensitivity and spatial resolution. While initially developed for geology, ... -
Untersuchung der pharmakologischen Modulation von ARNT-Homodimeren auf die Renoprotektion
(2023-10-02)Chronic kidney disease is marked by progressive fibrosis and consecutive loss of function – the availability of specific therapies is limited. The bHLH-PAS transcription factor ARNT is able to form homodimeric complexes ...