Zur Kurzanzeige

Schwingungsspektroskopische Untersuchungen zur Chiralitätserkennung und Torsionsdynamik bei Alkoholen

dc.contributor.advisorSuhm, Martin A. Prof. Dr.
dc.contributor.authorMedel, Robert
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-20T14:34:23Z
dc.date.available2020-10-20T14:34:23Z
dc.date.issued2020-10-20
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/21.11130/00-1735-0000-0005-14BC-1
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.53846/goediss-8197
dc.language.isodeude
dc.publisherNiedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingende
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subject.ddc540de
dc.titleSchwingungsspektroskopische Untersuchungen zur Chiralitätserkennung und Torsionsdynamik bei Alkoholende
dc.typedoctoralThesisde
dc.title.translatedInvestigation of Chirality Recognition and Torsional Dynamics in Alcohols by Vibrational Spectroscopyde
dc.contributor.refereeSuhm, Martin A. Prof. Dr.
dc.date.examination2020-06-09
dc.description.abstractengIn this thesis different implications of molecular chirality are explored by experimental and quantum chemical methods. Discriminating interactions between molecules of different handedness, termed chirality recognition, are one consequence of chirality. Another one is conformational variety in alcohols due to the accompanying low symmetry. In this context special attention is given to conformational interconversion, including quantum tunneling. To facilitate the comparison with theory, molecular systems are studied in an isolated and cooled condition in supersonic jet expansions. Experimental challenges arise because appropriate model systems, such as alcohol clusters, often feature constituents of low volatility. Strategies to optimize existing techniques and to explore new approaches are therefore another topic of this thesis. OH stretching vibrations are probed by linear FTIR and Raman spectroscopy. Among others, investigated molecular systems include a multitude of monomeric alcohols, clusters of methanol and ethanol up to the hexamer, dimers of benzyl alcohol and 1-phenylethanol as well as mixed dimers of alpha-pinene with different chiral alcohols. Semi-empirical models to predict experimental OH stretching wavenumbers and tunneling splittings of monomeric alcohols are presented. A more extensive summary of the results and a complete overview of investigated systems is available on pages V to IX.de
dc.contributor.coRefereeMata, Ricardo A. Prof. Dr.
dc.contributor.thirdRefereeKoszinowski, Konrad Prof. Dr.
dc.contributor.thirdRefereeKruss, Sebastian Dr.
dc.contributor.thirdRefereeBünermann, Oliver Dr.
dc.contributor.thirdRefereeSchäfer, Tim Dr.
dc.subject.engchirality recognitionde
dc.subject.engmolecular clustersde
dc.subject.enghydrogen bondingde
dc.subject.engquantum chemistryde
dc.subject.engbenchmarkingde
dc.subject.engsupersonic jet expansionde
dc.subject.engtunneling splittingde
dc.subject.engvibrational spectroscopyde
dc.subject.engFTIRde
dc.subject.engRamande
dc.subject.engalcoholde
dc.identifier.urnurn:nbn:de:gbv:7-21.11130/00-1735-0000-0005-14BC-1-1
dc.affiliation.instituteFakultät für Chemiede
dc.subject.gokfullChemie  (PPN62138352X)de
dc.identifier.ppn1736064908


Dateien

Thumbnail

Das Dokument erscheint in:

Zur Kurzanzeige